Regions of Armenia: Discovering the Kotayk Region and Fantan Village
Armenia, with its rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty, is divided into several regions, each with its unique charm and attractions. Among these, the Kotayk region stands out for its diverse landscapes, historical landmarks, and vibrant communities. One of the hidden gems of Kotayk is Fantan Village, a place that beautifully exemplifies the region’s allure.
Kotayk Region: A Brief Overview
The Kotayk region is located in central Armenia, bordered by the capital city Yerevan to the southwest and the stunning landscapes of Gegharkunik to the east. Known for its picturesque mountains, lush forests, and historical sites, Kotayk is a popular destination for both nature lovers and history enthusiasts. Key attractions in Kotayk include the Garni Temple, the Geghard Monastery, and the ski resort of Tsaghkadzor.
Fantan Village: A Hidden Gem in Kotayk
Fantan Village, part of the Charentsavan community, is nestled on the northern slope of Gutanasar Mountain. With a population of 1,040 and 230 households, Fantan is primarily an agricultural community, where the residents are engaged in farming and fieldwork. The village’s history dates back to 1932 when its inhabitants moved from the settlement of Tezkharab. Originally, the village was home to a mix of ethnic groups, including Armenians, Kurds, and Yezidis. Today, it remains predominantly Armenian, with a few Yezidi families.
The Covenant of the Village
Fantan is renowned for its strong sense of community and cultural traditions. The Church of St. Mary the Virgin, built in the 19th century, is a significant landmark in the village. Each year, the second week of June is celebrated as the village covenant day. During this time, Fantantsi from different parts of the country gather in their native village to celebrate with joyful festivities and reaffirm their bonds with one another.
Stories and Heritage
The name “Fantan” has an intriguing history. It is said that the village once had numerous water resources. However, by the early 20th century, these resources had diminished, leading to the village being called “Sukhoi Fantan” (Dry Fountain). Despite the water scarcity, the village has thrived and continues to be a symbol of resilience and community spirit.
Natural and Historical Attractions
One of the most remarkable natural attractions in Fantan is Gutanasar Mountain, known for its black sand formed from lava. This stunning geological feature attracts both locals and tourists who come to experience its unique beauty and spend time in nature.
Fantan is also home to the Fantan Secondary School, founded in 1903 with just seven students. Over the years, the school has evolved and now serves around 120 students. The village also honors its war heroes with a monument dedicated to those who fought and died in World War II and the Artsakh Wars. This monument is a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by the villagers in the pursuit of freedom and peace.
Agriculture and Local Products
Agriculture is the backbone of Fantan’s economy. The villagers grow wheat, barley, and flax, with flaxseed oil being particularly famous throughout Armenia for its exceptional healing properties. Produced using cold-press methods, this high-quality oil is a testament to the village’s agricultural expertise and dedication to natural, healthy products.
Fantan Village, with its rich history, cultural heritage, and stunning natural surroundings, is a perfect example of the hidden treasures found in the Kotayk region. Whether you are interested in exploring historical landmarks, enjoying the beauty of Gutanasar Mountain, or experiencing the warmth and hospitality of a traditional Armenian village, Fantan offers a unique and memorable experience.
Visit Fantan to uncover another charming corner of Armenia, taste the village’s renowned flaxseed oil, and immerse yourself in the authentic Armenian way of life.
